Key Takeaways
- A detailed map of the city of Calcutta, India in 1842.
- Published by Sduk, a renowned mapmaker of the era.
- Provides valuable insights into the historical geography of Calcutta.
- Showcases the urban development of Calcutta during the early 19th century.
- Highlights landmarks, rivers, and important roads of the city during that time.
History
The 1842 Sduk Map of the City of Calcutta, India, offers a fascinating glimpse into the geographical and cultural landscape of one of India’s busiest and most historically significant cities during the early 19th century. Created by Sduk, a renowned mapmaker, and publisher of the era, this map provides valuable historical information and visualization of Calcutta’s urban development.
During the 19th century, Calcutta (now Kolkata) was the capital of British India and a major center for trade and commerce in the region. The city experienced significant growth and development during this period, with the influx of traders, settlers, and colonial officials.
The 1842 Sduk Map offers insight into the layout of the city during this time. It showcases the major roads, landmarks, rivers, and other geographical features that characterized the cityscape of Calcutta in the early 19th century.
Unique Insights
1. Detailed Representation: The 1842 Sduk Map provides a highly detailed representation of Calcutta, showcasing the intricate layout of streets, buildings, and landmarks of the city during that time. This level of detail offers historians and map enthusiasts a unique insight into the urban geography of early 19th-century Calcutta.
2. Landmarks: The map highlights significant landmarks such as Fort William, the iconic Howrah Bridge, important government buildings, temples, and churches that were integral to the city’s cultural and religious fabric.
3. River Ganges: The River Ganges, which flows through Calcutta, is prominently depicted on the map. It was not only a vital transportation route but also a significant religious and cultural symbol in Indian society.
4. City Expansion: The map reveals the expansion of the city beyond its original fortified boundaries, the Circular Road. It represents the growing urbanization and the establishment of new neighborhoods as Calcutta developed rapidly during the time.
5. Road Network: The map illustrates the road network of Calcutta, depicting the main arteries and the connecting streets that enhanced transportation and facilitated trade within the city.
Table of Facts
| Year | Significance |
|---|---|
| 1842 | The map was published, providing a snapshot of Calcutta’s geography. |
| 19th century | Calcutta was the capital of British India during this period. |
| City Expansion | Calcutta experienced significant urban development and expansion during the 19th century. |
FAQ
1. Can I find current landmarks on the 1842 Sduk Map of Calcutta?
No, the 1842 Sduk Map represents Calcutta as it existed in the early 19th century. It does not include current landmarks or developments.
2. How accurate is the 1842 Sduk Map?
For its time, the 1842 Sduk Map of Calcutta is relatively accurate. However, it is important to note that cartographic techniques and surveying methods were not as advanced as they are today, so there may be slight discrepancies and inaccuracies.
3. Is the 1842 Sduk Map suitable for historical research?
Yes, the 1842 Sduk Map is a valuable resource for historical research as it provides visual representation and important geographical information about Calcutta during the early 19th century. It can be a useful tool for researchers and historians studying the city’s development.
4. What are the key features highlighted on the map?
The map highlights major roads, landmarks, rivers, and important buildings such as Fort William, Howrah Bridge, and religious sites.
5. How can I access the 1842 Sduk Map?
The 1842 Sduk Map can be accessed in libraries, archives, or online platforms that specialize in historical maps. It may also be available for purchase from rare map dealers or collectors.
6. Are there any other historical maps of Calcutta available?
Yes, there are several other historical maps of Calcutta available from different time periods. These maps can provide further insights into the city’s growth and transformation over time.
7. Who was Sduk?
Sduk was a renowned mapmaker and publisher of the 19th century known for producing accurate and detailed maps. Their maps are highly regarded by historians and map enthusiasts.
External Links
LSI Keywords
- Calcutta map
- 1842 old map
- 19th-century Calcutta
- Sduk map publisher
- Historical geography
- Urban development in Calcutta
- Colonial India map
