Dartmoor National Park UK Location Map
Key Takeaways
- Dartmoor National Park is a vast moorland located in Devon, South West England.
- The park covers an area of approximately 368 square miles (954 square kilometers).
- Dartmoor is known for its rugged landscape, ancient granite tors, and diverse wildlife.
- Exploring Dartmoor offers opportunities for hiking, wildlife spotting, and experiencing rich cultural heritage.
History
Dartmoor National Park is steeped in history dating back thousands of years. The area was first settled by early Mesolithic hunter-gatherers, followed by Neolithic and Bronze Age communities. These early inhabitants left behind numerous artifacts, including stone circles, menhirs, and ancient hut circles.
In more recent history, Dartmoor became a royal forest in the 11th century and was extensively used for hunting by the English monarchs. In the 19th century, Dartmoor Prison was established to house prisoners of war, and later became one of England’s most notorious prisons for criminals.
Today, Dartmoor National Park is a cherished UNESCO World Heritage site, attracting nature enthusiasts, history buffs, and adventure seekers from all over the world.
Unique Insights
- Dartmoor’s landscape is dominated by granite rock formations called tors. These tors were formed millions of years ago as the result of erosion of the surrounding softer rocks.
- The park is home to an array of wildlife, including the iconic Dartmoor ponies, otters, badgers, and a variety of bird species.
- Deriving its name from the River Dart, which flows through the park, Dartmoor offers a picturesque setting with its rivers, valleys, and rolling hills.
- The park boasts an extensive network of hiking trails, including the famous Two Moors Way and the Dartmoor Way.
Dartmoor National Park Facts
| Established | 1951 |
|---|---|
| Location | Devon, South West England |
| Area | 368 sq mi (954 sq km) |
| Highest Point | High Willhays (2,037 ft or 621 m) |
| Main Attractions | Haytor, Hound Tor, Tavistock, Princetown, Widecombe-in-the-Moor |
FAQ
- 1. Can I camp in Dartmoor National Park?
- Yes, camping is permitted in designated areas. However, make sure to obtain the necessary permits and follow the park’s regulations.
- 2. Are dogs allowed in the park?
- Yes, dogs are welcome in Dartmoor National Park, but they must be kept on a leash at all times to protect the wildlife and livestock.
- 3. How do I get to Dartmoor National Park?
- Dartmoor is easily accessible by car and public transportation. There are several entrances and visitor centers located throughout the park.
- 4. Can I go rock climbing in Dartmoor?
- Rock climbing is allowed in certain areas of the park, but climbers must adhere to safety guidelines and restrictions to protect the fragile environment.
- 5. What is the best time of year to visit Dartmoor?
- Dartmoor is beautiful year-round, but the summer months (June to August) offer pleasant weather and longer daylight hours for outdoor activities.
- 6. Are there any guided tours available?
- Yes, there are guided tours available in Dartmoor. Local guides can provide insights into the park’s history, geology, and wildlife.
- 7. Can I ride a bicycle in Dartmoor National Park?
- Yes, cycling is permitted on designated paths and trails. There are also opportunities for mountain biking for more adventurous riders.
External Links
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