Kolkata Metro Map – Expert Cartographer’s Guide

Key Takeaways

• The Kolkata Metro is an extensive rapid transit system serving the city of Kolkata in India.
• It is the oldest underground metro system in India and the 17th oldest in the world.
• The metro network comprises of two operational lines with several extensions under construction.
• Kolkata Metro connects various important landmarks, making it an efficient mode of transportation for residents and visitors.

History

The Kolkata Metro had its humble beginnings in the early 1970s when the Metropolitan Transport Project was initiated to address the growing transportation needs of the city. The project aimed to establish an underground metro system, making Kolkata the first city in India to have such a mass rapid transit system.

Construction of the metro lines commenced in 1972, and the first operational stretch, called Line 1 or the North-South Metro, was opened to the public on October 24, 1984. It connected the important locations of Esplanade and Bhowanipur.

Over the years, the metro network continued to expand. Line 2, also known as the East-West Metro, was subsequently constructed, connecting the Salt Lake City area with Howrah. The first phase of Line 2 was inaugurated on February 13, 2020, offering enhanced connectivity to the people of Kolkata.

Unique Insights

• The Kolkata Metro is not only a convenient mode of transportation but also a landmark that showcases the city’s engineering excellence.
• It is one of the few metro systems in the world that operates on broad gauge tracks, allowing for spacious and comfortable train compartments.
• Kolkata Metro stations display a unique architectural blend of Indian and British designs, reflecting the city’s historical significance.
• The metro system traverses both underground and elevated sections, offering passengers a diverse visual experience.

Relevant Facts

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. How many lines are there in the Kolkata Metro?

   The Kolkata Metro currently operates two lines: Line 1 (North-South Metro) and Line 2 (East-West Metro).

2. Are there any ongoing extension projects?

   Yes, there are ongoing extension projects, including the expansion of Line 2 and the construction of Line 3.

3. What are the major landmarks served by the Kolkata Metro?

   The Kolkata Metro connects important landmarks such as Esplanade, Howrah Railway Station, Salt Lake City, and more.

4. Is the Kolkata Metro accessible for differently-abled passengers?

   Efforts have been made to make the Kolkata Metro accessible for differently-abled passengers, with provisions like ramps and elevators at certain stations.

5. What is the future plan for the Kolkata Metro?

   The future plan includes further extensions of the existing lines, the addition of new lines, and modernization of the entire network.

6. How does the Kolkata Metro contribute to reducing traffic congestion?

   By providing a reliable and efficient mode of transportation, the Kolkata Metro helps reduce traffic congestion in the city by encouraging people to opt for public transportation.

7. Are there any plans for a metro network expansion beyond the city limits?

   Yes, future plans include extending the metro network to reach the suburban areas surrounding Kolkata.

External Links

• Kolkata Metro Rail Corporation Ltd.
• Kolkata Metro – Wikipedia
• Kolkata Metro – Construction Under Rivers

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