Sunda Strait Map V3 – A Comprehensive Guide
Key Takeaways
- The Sunda Strait is a narrow passage that separates the Indonesian islands of Java and Sumatra.
- This map provides a detailed overview of the Sunda Strait region, including important landmarks and
geographical features. - Understanding the Sunda Strait is crucial for maritime navigation, trade, and military operations in
the area. - The map showcases the complex underwater topography and the numerous islands in the region.
History
The Sunda Strait has played a significant role in maritime history due to its strategic location and
treacherous waters. It has been an important trade route for centuries, connecting the Indian Ocean and
the Java Sea. The strait served as a passage for the powerful Srivijaya and Majapahit empires of ancient
Indonesia.
During World War II, the Sunda Strait witnessed intense military conflicts. In 1942, the Battle of the
Sunda Strait took place between Japanese forces and a combined American, British, Dutch, and Australian
fleet. The Allies suffered a heavy defeat, resulting in the sinking of several warships.
Unique Insights
1. The Sunda Strait is approximately 24 nautical miles wide at its narrowest point.
2. Krakatoa, a volcanic island, is situated in the northern part of the strait.
3. The Sunda Strait is notorious for violent weather conditions, including strong currents and
unpredictable tides.
4. The strait is rich in biodiversity, with numerous marine species inhabiting the surrounding waters.
Table of Relevant Facts
| Year | Event |
|---|---|
| 1815 | The volcanic eruption of Mount Tambora on Sumbawa Island causes significant tsunamis in the Sunda Strait. |
| 1883 | The catastrophic eruption of Krakatoa leads to a series of powerful tsunamis in the region, resulting in tens of thousands of deaths. |
| 1960 | A deadly earthquake and subsequent tsunami strike the western coast of Java and the southern coast of Sumatra. |
FAQ
1. What is the Sunda Strait?
The Sunda Strait is a narrow passage located between the Indonesian islands of Java and Sumatra.
2. Why is the Sunda Strait important?
The Sunda Strait serves as a vital trade route and is of strategic importance for maritime navigation
and military operations in the region.
3. Are there any significant landmarks in the Sunda Strait?
Yes, Krakatoa, an active volcano, is a prominent landmark in the northern part of the strait.
4. What challenges are faced by ships navigating the Sunda Strait?
The Sunda Strait is known for its treacherous waters, strong currents, and unpredictable tides, posing
challenges to maritime transportation.
5. How wide is the Sunda Strait?
The strait is approximately 24 nautical miles wide at its narrowest point.
6. What historical events are associated with the Sunda Strait?
The Battle of the Sunda Strait during World War II and the Krakatoa volcanic eruption in 1883 are notable
events related to the strait.
7. Is the Sunda Strait prone to natural disasters?
Yes, the region is susceptible to volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, and tsunamis due to its location in
the Ring of Fire.
External Links
LSI Keywords
- Sunda Strait map
- Sunda Strait geography
- Java and Sumatra
- Srivijaya and Majapahit empires
- Battle of the Sunda Strait
- Krakatoa volcano
- Maritime trade routes
- Treacherous waters
- Marine biodiversity
- Mount Tambora eruption
- Krakatoa eruption
- Natural disasters in Sunda Strait
